When it comes to pursuing an MBA abroad, English proficiency tests like TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System) play a crucial role. These tests assess a student’s ability to understand and communicate in English, which is essential for success in academic and professional environments. But as an MBA aspirant in 2025, which test should you choose: TOEFL or IELTS? Let’s dive into the details to help you make the best decision for your future.
1. Understanding TOEFL and IELTS: A General Overview
TOEFL stands for the Test of English as a Foreign Language. It assesses the ability of nonnative speakers to use and comprehend English in academics. It specializes mainly in American English. It is used widely across universities in the United States, Canada, and all other English-speaking countries.
- Format: The test is divided into four sections: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. It is computer-based but the speaking section is over the microphone.
- Duration: Approximately 3 hours.
- Scoring: TOEFL is scored on a scale of 0 to 120.
IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
IELTS is yet another test that most universities in the UK, Australia, Canada, and many more take highly for their admission. It tests one’s ability to communicate English in daily situations, both in everyday life and academics.
- Format: IELTS consists of four sections, including Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. On the other hand, TOEFL has a face-to-face speaking section with an examiner.
- Duration: Approximately 2 hours, 45 minutes.
- Scoring: IELTS is scored on a scale of 0 to 9.
2. Comparison of TOEFL vs IELTS
| Feature | TOEFL | IELTS |
| Test Format | Computer-based | Paper-based or computer-based |
| Test Sections | Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing | Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking |
| Speaking Format | Computerized (microphone) | Face-to-face with examiner |
| Duration | 3 hours | 2 hours 45 minutes |
| Scoring System | 0 to 120 (each section scored out of 30) | 0 to 9 (average of all sections) |
| Test Availability | 150+ countries, many test centers | 140+ countries, many test centers |
| Preferred For | U.S.-based programs | U.K., Australia, and Canada-based programs |
| Test Dates | Frequent, year-round | Frequent, year-round |
3. Which Test is Preferred by Top MBA Abroad Programs?
Most of the top MBA programs have specific requirements for English language proficiency. Both TOEFL and IELTS are widely accepted, but some programs may show a preference for one over the other, especially based on geographic location.
- TOEFL is more in demand by universities in the United States, such as Harvard, Stanford, and Wharton.
- IELTS is the test of choice for universities in the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada, including top MBA programs at Oxford, Cambridge, and the University of Toronto.
Many of the top-ranked MBA programs accept both tests, and it is necessary to check the specifics for each university to suit your needs.
4. Which Test Aligns Better with Your Strengths?
You need to select a test based on your individual preferences and strengths. You should opt for
- TOEFL if you are comfortable with American English, prefer computer-based tests, and have fewer problems with multiple-choice questions.
- IELTS is more likely to suit your needs if you prefer face-to-face interaction during the Speaking test, you are comfortable with British English, or you want a varied mix of question types during the test.
5. Score Requirements for MBA Abroad Programs in 2025
The minimum requirement varies from institution to institution, but most competitive programs require scores in the following ranges:
- TOEFL: Most of the leading universities require scores between 100 and 110 out of 120.. Some programmes may have more demanding scores.
- IELTS: The minimum score for the leading programs is usually around 7.0 or 7.5 of 9, and other schools may accept 6.5 for some courses.
It is always best to research the specific requirements of your program of interest to ensure your test score meets their expectations.
6. Choosing the Right Test for Your MBA Abroad Journey
Factors to Consider
- Personal Preferences: If you’re fine with American English, then TOEFL might suit. If you use British English or prefer speaking tests taken face-to-face, then IELTS will probably be a better fit for you.
- Geographic Considerations: If the destination country is the United States, then TOEFL would be more frequently accepted, if it were the UK, Australia, or Canada, IELTS might be more prominent.
- Test Availability: Look at how many test centers are available in your area and when the tests take place. Some locations offer more frequent IELTS sessions than TOEFL, while others offer the opposite.
Preparation Tips
- TOEFL: Focus on practicing listening and reading comprehension because the sections are always a little tougher in TOEFL. Use prep materials to get familiar with the format of the test, and do practice tests.
- IELTS: Practice speaking English in casual conversation in preparation for face-to-face Speaking. In addition, practice writing essays and short-answer questions in preparation for the Writing.
7. Conclusion
Both TOEFL and IELTS are widely accepted for MBA admissions abroad in 2025. It is a matter of personal preference, strength, and where you want to study. Whether you opt for TOEFL or IELTS, both exams will open doors to the best MBA programs worldwide. This will entail making a choice of the test according to your strengths and starting early enough so that you meet the set standards of English proficiency for your dream MBA Abroad program.
